Background/Aims
Pre-2023, “stroke centre” designation in Australia was self-assigned. In 2023, the Australian Stroke Coalition founded a Stroke Unit Certification program to externally evaluate hospitals against consensus-based stroke-centre criteria. To date, 27 hospitals have achieved certification. We aimed to assess the association of certification with hospital performance, in relation to the 30/60/90 National Stroke Targets.
Methods
Retrospective observational study using Australian Stroke Clinical Registry (AuSCR) data to compare stroke care metrics (reperfusion timeliness and stroke unit access) between hospitals that had achieved Certification and those that had not. Reported data up to 2024 are shown. 2023-2025 data will be presented. Wilcoxon rank-sum test was used for continuous variables and a Chi-square test for the categorical variable.
Results
Certified stroke centres by 2024 (n=19, n=9,184 episodes) demonstrated better performance on all metrics compared with non-certified sites (n=43, n=10,568 episodes). Thrombolysis door-to-needle times were 29 minutes faster (median 56 vs non-certified 85 minutes, P<0.001). Thrombectomy door-to-puncture times were shorter for direct presentations (median 99 vs non-certified 121 minutes, P<0.001) and interhospital transfers (median 35 vs non-certified 45 minutes, P<0.001). Door-in-door-out times were faster in certified metropolitan hospitals (median 94 vs non-certified 100 minutes, P<0.001), but similar for regional hospitals (median 122 vs non-certified 128 minutes, P=0.92). Stroke unit access rates were greater in certified centres (86% vs non-certified 74%, P<0.001).
Conclusion
Our preliminary data demonstrates that external certification of hospitals treating acute stroke is associated with improved quality of care, as evidenced by better performance in the 30/60/90 National Stroke Targets.